Osteoporosis Is A Degenerative Disease Of The Bones

Osteoporosis is a degenerative disease of the bones generally brought on by the process of aging, unfortunately there can also be a number of underlying or secondary causes; however, preventative care and drug treatments can minimize the severity of this prevalent disease. Osteoporosis has been estimated to affect more than 200 million people worldwide (Bethel, 2015). According to the National Osteoporosis Foundation, 9.9 million Americans have osteoporosis and an additional 43.1 million have low bone density. What is osteoporosis exactly? Literally, osteoporosis means â€Å"porous bone†. Derived from oste/o, meaning bone, and –porosis, meaning the condition of being porous. It is an imbalance between bone resorption and bone formation. Clinically defined as a disorder characterized by compromised bone strength leading to an increased risk of fracture (Lane, 2006). Normal bone structure includes an extracellular matrix with mineralized and non-mineralized components , which gives the bones their mechanical properties, as well as collagen and mineralized osteoid cells. Calcium concentration is extremely important is determining the compressive strength of the bone (Bethel, 2015). The structure of bone in an individual with osteoporosis has lost mineralization and collagen due to a decrease in the production of these components as a result, the bones become porous and brittle. Bone is living tissue, constantly being broken down and reformed through out life. Derived fromShow MoreRelatedOsteoporosis1166 Words   |  5 PagesDiagnostic assessment for osteoporosis includes patient’s history, laboratory tests, and measurements of BMD (Akyol, Alayli, Diren, Cengiz, Canturk, 2008). Imaging techniques utilized in diagnosing osteoporosis are X-ray, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging, and ultrasonography. The two main goals of diagnostic imaging of osteoporosis are identifying the presence of osteoporosis, and quantifying the bone mass using semi-quantitative or quantitative methods (Guglielmi et al., 2011)Read MoreThe Effect Of Physiological Changes On Children Essay1531 Words   |  7 Pagesis important to note no two people age the same and it is critical to view elderly as individuals. This paper will allow the reader to gain insight into the age related physiological changes which impact an older persons mobility, the underlying diseases which impact mobility, as well as the potential consequences of impaired mobility on the older adult. Furthermore, this paper will discuss nursing interventions to address the care needs of the older adult. Physiological changes related to ageingRead MoreA Brief Note On Osteoporosis Symptoms And Treatment1213 Words   |  5 PagesOsteoporosis Symptoms and Treatment By Richard R Michaels | Submitted On October 16, 2012 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Richard R Michaels One of the dangers of recognizing the symptomsRead MoreA Article About The Degenerative Joint Disease ( Djd ) Or Osteoarthritis1361 Words   |  6 Pagesrelieve of degenerative knee joint disease† (Hamid Reza Arti Mohammad Ebrahim Azemi, 2012, p. 87-92). The study talked about the Degenerative Joint Disease (DJD) or osteoarthritis, which is the most common destructive joint disease and causes of chronic disability in human beings. Osteoarthritis is often caused by aging, frequent use of knee joints or obesity. People with osteoarthritis are normally treated by glucosamine. On the other hand, alendronate is used to treat osteoporosis. People withRead MoreWhat Lies Within1401 Words   |  6 Pagesso they are very susceptible to becoming infected with the disease; their body is unable to fight against the pathogens that enter their body when they have been bitten by a mosquito. The most important factor associated with malaria is the increased risk in poverty as the ONE CAMPAIG N state that malaria increases poverty risks for the community and all the countries affected. (http://www.one.org/international/issues/infectious-diseases/malaria/) Diabetes In the UK, around 1.6 million have diabetesRead MoreNo More Disease with Stem Cell Research574 Words   |  2 Pageswithout disease sneaking up on the people who inhabit it and taking their life away. This may sound insane but it is in the realm of possibility thanks to stem cell research. Since the beginning of time people have been diagnosed with life altering diseases, like Parkinson’s disease, that have drastically changed their lives and the lives around them. Stem cells have the ability to differentiate, or change, into many different types of cells that can treat all different types of diseases (FarrellRead MoreFingerprints, Dental, And Dna Reference Material832 Words   |  4 Pagesskeletal traits using antemortem and postmortem radiographs (Brogdon, 1998). Forensic radiologists and investigators agree that, â€Å"many parts of the human skeleton can serve as bony prints of the identification of human remains, and in certain respects bones have a uniqueness similar to that of footprints (Atkins, 1978).† Historically, radiographic comparisons used plain film radiology, however, over the last 30 years the use of and reliance on medical imaging has increased significantly (Christensen Read MoreEssay about Male Osteoporosis2295 Words   |  10 PagesMale Osteoporosis Introduction: Osteoporosis is a devastating disease that causes deterioration of bone tissue and an increased risk of bone fractures. It is a major public health problem, affecting millions of elderly over age sixty-five. The disease is one of the most costly costing fourteen billion dollars a year in U.S. health expenditures. Osteoporosis is primarily thought of as a womans disease, it affects over two million men annually. While there are less fragile fractures in menRead MoreCase Study of Hypertension Essay2745 Words   |  11 PagesGKM. The patient’s chief complaint upon her visit to the clinic was for a follow-up on her hypertension and for more medication for this disease. GKM is a 56-year-old Caucasian female with the date of birth on 12-14-43. Her past medical and surgical history consisted of childhood diseases, heart and cardiovascular problems, and cancer. The childhood diseases she had were chicken pox, mumps, and scarlet fever. Regarding to her heart and cardiovascular problems, she has had high blood pressureRead MoreAlexander Grant : The Longest Continuous Human Spaceflight966 Words   |  4 Pagesphysical damage includes bone loss, muscle degradation, body fluid distribution, sensory disruption, and radiation based illness. The majority of these problems stems from the micro-gravity environment, which can’t be feasibly simulated on earth. Due to the complexity of the body, observed year-long health effects might not show the danger of long term exposure to micro-gravity and could have unforeseen and severe effects on human health in the middle of a mission. Bone loss stems from the lack

Psychology and the Media Essay - 1735 Words

The Image of Psychology through the Eyes of the Media Abstract Psychology can be presented by the media in forms such as magazine or newspaper articles, and the most popular today is through commercials watched on TV. Psychology is presented in a form of science today compared to what it was viewed as in the late 1800s and onto the 1900s. It is more of a science nature because viewers have to think about the meaning of the article or commercial to understand the message that is being presented. Then, psychology was viewed as a form or common sense. Psychology was never really looked at as a science but rather as philosophy in the 1980s. The public was often confused with the subject of psychology because it was always†¦show more content†¦In the 1980s the federal government doubted psychology as a science and a profession†¦ The government stated that it was a way of â€Å"promoting human welfare† (Ludy, 1986, p. 941). But, rather than psychology being looked at as philosophy, two students wanted to switch the views of psycho logy to being more scientifically related. James MKeen Cattell and Harry Kirke Wolfe were the first two Americans to receive their degrees with the help of Wihem Wundt (Ludy, 1986, p. 941). The two students thought deeply of their work and strongly believed that psychology would be the next big science in the media within the next thirty years. The media presents â€Å"hidden messages† that the common person many not always see, but the brain processes the information and triggers a reaction based on the viewers own thoughts. After watching many commercials on TV, social and cognitive psychology both come into play. Social psychology is when a person can select from his or her memory on a past situation that he or she has read or watched and can then reacts accordingly. After viewing many commercials some of the commercials tend to clash together by presenting the same message. When the viewer remembers seeing or hearing something specific from a commercial, the brain automat ically reacts by thinking, â€Å"I’ve heard about this before.† Cognitive psychology is when the viewers are watching a commercial that may come off violent and then the viewersShow MoreRelatedPsychology in Mass Media Audience2469 Words   |  10 PagesAND BUSINESS LAW MIDTERM ASSIGNMENT Psychology For Mass Media Audience La Ode Muhamad Arief Akbar 29109367 MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION BANDUNG INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BANDUNG 2010 Psychology for Mass Media Audience: Advertising and Other Public Statements The influence of mass media increased in line with our society is advancing steadily on the information-based economy. Clearly the media provide the most efficient where education about psychology can be given on a number of large publicRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Media On Psychology2508 Words   |  11 PagesIf Freud Had a Cell Phone: The Usefulness of Social Media in Psychology It’s two o’clock in the morning and the telephone rings, startling the psychologist. Groggily, she answers not knowing who is on the other end. As the doctor listens carefully to the voice on the phone, she realizes that it is one that is all too familiar. It’s one her patients. This patient has been dealing with some depression issues and is ready to do something drastic. The psychologist talks calmly with the patient for severalRead MorePsychology Popular Media Paper2807 Words   |  12 Pageswestwood college online | Week 9: Psychological Disorders | Project 2 – Psychology in the Popular Media Paper | | Andrew Carrillo | 10/2/2010 | Identify and define the psychological construct you have chosen to use. 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Cruz English 12: Research Paper Draft 28 January 2013 The Relationship of Metrosexuality to Media and Male Psychology CHAPTER ONE Introduction In today’s media-savvy world, male vanity is something that we now witness everyday. It has become very apparent and has led to actions and trends that society has learned to accept. We see it in the actors in movies, TV shows, and commercials, we see it in the models for billboards and various ads wherever we go. We are also able toRead MoreSocial Media And Organizational Psychology At Harvard University1374 Words   |  6 Pagesthe group as well. In recent years, some research has been done on finding out just how much better is group work than solo work. The findings might come as a surprise to you. J. Richard Hackman, the Edgar Pierce Professor of Social Media and Organizational Psychology at Harvard University has ran a few experimental groups to find out the answer. Even though many people will say that group work will bring people together; factors such as group thinking, opinion and larger groups can make for a failingRead MoreMedia And Psychology : Spike Lee s Chi Ra q1404 Words   |  6 PagesTabitha Pyatt DPI #2 Media and Psychology Spike Lee’s Chi-Raq is a satire melodrama that is a modern-day adaptation of Aristophanes’ Greek comedy Lysistrata written in 411 BC. The film is about the nonstop bloodshed occurring in Southside Chicago and various women who decide to withhold physical affection, particularly sex, from their husbands and significant others as punishment for the unrelenting gun violence. The women who spark this protest are the girlfriends of two rival Chicago gangs: CyclopsRead MorePsychology Is The Scientific Study Of The Mind And Behavior791 Words   |  4 Pagesinner most feelings. The field of psychology was created to understand human behavior to help make society a better place and people live much easier. Psychology is field with sub fields that differ but the underlining core values are the same. The path to becoming a psychologist is challenging and not easy but most people entering the field feel like it is their calling. I cannot pen point one exact language or a specif form of communication that makes the psychology field special because differentRead MoreThe History of Psychology and its Relations to Video Games Essay1350 Words   |  6 Pages Psychology is a very interesting field of science and study. It can tell interesting facts about someone and their personality. It can study a person’s behavior and the causes of the issues in their daily tasks. There have been fun tests that involve psychology. There is a lot of confusion about of psychology in media. They are normally depicted as criminal investigators and high action paced cops. While psychology is used in police activity it is not as hyped as it is in the movies or televisionRead MoreSocial Psychology And Multiculturalism1644 Words   |  7 Pages Psychology has become an integrated part of our real life. Psychology affects life under different theories and identifications. For example, social psychology and multiculturalism work together to create the social change people aspire to. However, social psychology, according to Jahoda (2016), cannot explain the link between the social behavior and the social norms of the society and culture. Hence, social p sychology could be a challenge when a person tries other cultures. Furthermore, there are

Nutrition analysis verB Free Essays

a. How many grams of fat can you consume in a day and not exceed 30 percent of your calories from fat? Use the CNPP recommendation for your daily calorie recommendation to calculate your answer. How did you do in this area for the day you recorded? On the â€Å"standard† daily calorie intake of 2,200 recommended for very active young women, the upper limit for fat intake is 73 grams (660 calories). We will write a custom essay sample on Nutrition analysis verB or any similar topic only for you Order Now If I was to be sedentary man or an active woman, I would roughly have to meet the same requirement, which is not to take in more than 73 grams of fat in a day b. How many grams of saturated fat can you consume in a day and not exceed 10 percent of calories from saturated fat? How did you do in this area for the day you recorded? I need to consume only ten percent of calories from saturated fat, meaning, I may not exceed more than 300 mg of saturated fats in day. Saturated fats such as cholesterol, and trans fat which is not only bad for my diet but will also clog up my aorta(major heart vein). c. For the day you recorded your intake if you ate a serving of a high-fat food, for example, lasagna, how could you avoid exceeding the recommended fat intake for the day? During the event that I eat food containing high amounts of fat, to be able to balance the amount of fat intake, I eat food that contain less fat and eat foods that were boiled, broiled or grilled. In doing so, I end up taking in less fat and still eating a lot. Because even if we avoid frying food it will still most likely contain fat, so I will at least minimize the amount of fat included in everything else I eat. d. If you could substitute a serving of lower fat lasagna for the higher fat choice, what effect would this have on your other food choices and on your calorie and nutrient intakes for that day? Replacing the lasagna, which contains a large amount of fat with lasagna that contains a lot less, will definitely make it a lot easier for someone to compensate concerning the other food options that I may have. Instead of having to choose low calorie and fat containing food, which may turn out to be bland, I can opt to eat regular food options that can not only fill my stomach but also fill my calorie requirement for the day. e. Considering regular lasagna, which ingredients most likely contribute most to the total fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol in the higher fat lasagna selection? Perhaps lasagna could be included in one’s diet once a week, like on Sundays or special holidays. Making lasagna, with all its calories and fats, a part of one’s daily diet is not only irrational but is also risky when it comes to one’s health. f. How could you change those ingredients to reflect a reduction in fat content? I can reduce the fat content of lasagna by placing whole-wheat lasagna instead of the regular pasta, decreasing the amount of virgin olive oil that is placed in it, placing less butter, and also using ground chicken rather than ground beef. g. How did the day’s recorded total for calories and vitamins compare with your recommended amounts? Did the day’s meals meet or exceed your need for energy? Describe how your actual intake varied from the CNPP recommendation. Happily, I was able to exceed the needed amounts for calories and vitamins for the day. As for the vitamins, I was happy to see that I exceeded it because it means that I am eating a healthy diet. Although for the calorie intake, it scares me a bit because eating a calorie pack food without expending it properly will result to added body fats. h. Did your meals present too little of any of the vitamins and minerals listed in the CNPP materials? Which ones? Actually, my vitamin intake for the day exceeded what was expected from me greatly. I was able to take in more than what was required from me according to CNPP, which means none of them where under-represented. i. What changes in your choices among those foods would have improved the energy or vitamin or mineral totals for the day? Improvement when taken in a standard meaning would actually mean to increase, but in my case, to improve my diet I would have to decrease my energy intake and simply maintain my vitamin and mineral intake for the day. j. Did your choices provide enough folate to meet your requirement? I am glad to say that I actually met the required amount of folate that I had to take in within one day. In fact I was able to take in twice the required amount of 400 micrograms and was able to take in 784.5 micrograms. k. What are the sources of niacin in your day’s meals? Niacin is not really that abundant in standard food. Niacin can actually be found in whole refined grains. When mills refine grain they are required by law to add folic acid, NIACIN, iron and riboflavin. So therefore eating refined grains at least once a day may add to my Niacin intake. l. What about Vitamin C? What percentage of your daily need of Vitamin C did your meals provide? Which individual foods were the main contributors? To what food groups do they belong? I was able to take in a total of 126.78% vitamin C within one day. Vitamin C or Ascorbic Acid is abundant in Citrus filled drinks and meals such as lemons, oranges and lime, all of which are in the Fruits part of the Food Pyramid. Also aside from normal food intake, it is easy to receive vitamin C by simply buying it in a local drugstore. m. How did your total energy intake compare with your energy recommendation? Is this consistent with your nutritional goals? In my food intake, I was able to take 6604 kcal worth energy, which is three times more the recommended 2339 kcal goal for a day. It is very impressive to see that I was able to take in that much energy. However, it is also true that if I am not able to expend that energy within a day, it turns to body fat which is terrible to have. n. Which of your foods are â€Å"vitamin bargains†? Those would be foods which are vitamin-dense, providing the most vitamins for the fewest calories. Fruits and vegetables of course give me the most amounts of vitamins without having to increase my total number of calories significantly. In fact it can be noted that the best source of vitamins are vegetables because they don’t contain fructose like fruits do, but they contain a minimal amount of starch which makes up a good low calorie diet. o. Breakfast cereals are a great source of vitamins. What characteristic of these foods makes them so rich in vitamins? Breakfast cereals are made from plants specifically corn, wheat, and grains. Corn in itself is full of vitamins and wheat and grains may contain some vitamins as well. In addition, the fact that when we eat cereals it always comes with full cream or filled milk, which adds a significant amount of vitamins in a persons diet. p. What can you say about your recorded food intake and the vitamins and minerals that you obtained from the foods you ate that day? I can say that I actually exceed the requirements that are set for a balanced diet. Although this is not such a good thing because too much of certain food groups may cause complications to my health. References Dietary guidelines and the Guide to the Food Pyramid. West Virginia University, December 22, 2007, from http://www.wvu.edu/~exten/infores/pubs/fypubs/WLG_132_Food_Pyramid.pdf Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2005, USDHHS, USDA, December 22,2007. from Kantor, L.S. December 22, 2007, from http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/aer772/aer772a.pdf Lawrence J. Appel, M.D., M.P.H., Benjamin Caballero, M.D., Ph.D., and Fergus M. Clydesdale, Ph.D. Dietary Guidelines for Americans. December 22, 2007, from www.healthierus.gov/dietaryguidelines National Institute of Mental Health. (1990). Clinical training in serious mental illness (DHHS Publication No. ADM 90-1679). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. How to cite Nutrition analysis verB, Essay examples